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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 02/18/00 -- Vol. 18, No. 34

       Chair/Librarian: Mark Leeper, 732-817-5619, mleeper@lucent.com
       Factotum: Evelyn Leeper, 732-332-6218, eleeper@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist: Rob Mitchell, robmitchell@lucent.com
       HO Chair Emeritus: John Jetzt, jetzt@lucent.com
       HO Librarian Emeritus: Nick Sauer, njs@lucent.com
       Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/evelynleeper
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-447-3652 for details.  The Denver Area Science Fiction
       Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at
       Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       ===================================================================

       1. I cannot believe that it happened  again.   Well,  yeah,  I  say
       that, but I do believe it happened again.  What can I tell you?  It
       just happens to Evelyn and me.  Over and over.  It started with the
       trip  we  made to Eastern Europe.  At least that was the first time
       we noticed it.  This was in May of 1991.  Now we  knew  that  there
       was  some  chance  of trouble while we were in Yugoslavia.  We were
       going to be in a country where there was some difference of opinion
       about  whether  it  should break up or stay together.  And sure, we
       knew that there were people not very happy with each other  in  the
       country.   There was rumors that war might be coming to the region.
       But  we  trusted  our  luck.   And  the  people  seemed  relatively
       sanguine.   And  our  luck  held  up.   We went home of flying from
       Dubrovnik in Croatia to Belgrade in Serbia and then  on  home.   We
       got  home  and  called my worrying parents to say they needn't have
       worried.  People were just talking in Yugoslavia.  Well,  the  very
       next  morning  Slovenia seceded and the country was at war.  At the
       time I figured it was all just interesting coincidence.   It  could
       not have had anything to do with us.  Right?

       Well the war made news and we watched it wondering  what  were  the
       chances  that  big news would come out of a place we had just been.
       And in the middle of this watching  suddenly  riots  broke  out  in
       Bangkok, Thailand, one of the most peaceful countries in the world.
       The rioters made their base of operations the lobby  of  the  Royal
       Hotel.  Hmmm!  Eventually the military stormed the Royal Hotel.  On
       the news we saw the lobby.  Yup, there at  the  back  was  the  big
       stairway.   Our  room during the previous trip had been just at the
       top of it.  Interesting coincidence that two places we had been had
       serious  problems shortly after we left.  Also a little bothersome.
       We decided we have to watch a little closer the news of the  places
       we visit.

       Two big government upsets were enough for us, however so we decided
       that  we  would  play  it safe.  We went to Arizona and New Mexico.
       Both places had been stolen from Mexico fair  and  square  and  the
       residents  were happy to remain part of the US.  And we had a great
       time.  And we went home.  And a few  months  later  a  strange  and
       deadly virus that would come to be known as "Hanta virus" broke out
       on the Navajo reservation.  The tribal elders met in Window Rock to
       discuss the problem.  Hey, Evelyn, look.  We know that reservation.
       We have been to Window Rock.  Uh... did we do it again?  Well, yes,
       we seem to have done it again.  But at least we know it is not just
       political upheavals.  Where should we go next?

       Our next vacation was to northern India.  We traveled a  loop  that
       started  and  ended in New Delhi.  It was the same New Delhi that a
       few months later had an outbreak of Bubonic Plague.  Yup,  the  old
       Medieval  Black  Death  broke  out in New Delhi.  And we missed it.
       Thank goodness.  We just didn't miss it by much.

       Next it was off to the Baltics.  What is going  to  happen  in  the
       Baltic  republics?  These countries average about one exciting news
       story every ten years or so.  When was the  last  time  you  saw  a
       media  event  in  Lithuania?   How  about a headline about what was
       happening in Estonia?  The Leeper Curse had to be  stymied.   Well,
       we  saw  the  Baltic  republics  and  we  left  and took a ferry to
       Finland.  Nice comfortable peaceful little trip.  You just sit  and
       you  read.   It  is  very relaxing.  Not always of course.  If they
       happen to leave the doors to the lower section open  it  is  a  lot
       less  relaxing.   Then the entire ferry sinks with all on board.  I
       didn't even know that was a possibility until a few weeks after our
       trip  the  Leeper  Curse  reached out sank a ferry going almost the
       same route.

       We saw the Tokyo subways a few months before the Aum Shinrikyo cult
       attacked  it  with  Sarin  nerve  gas.  It turned out they had been
       trying for months without success before that.  Perhaps it was even
       during our visit.  But you cannot worry about that when you travel.
       I mean, it crossed my mind while I was  in  Tokyo  that  a  strange
       religious  cult  might  be  experimenting  with killing people with
       nerve gas and three-foot long Zulu spears.  It never occurred to me
       they  would try it without the spears.  Yup.  Anyway, the curse was
       now almost expected.

       I won't bore you with all the details.  Suffice it to say  we  were
       in  the  middle  of  our Australia trip last year not even thinking
       about our trip the year before to Turkey.  And the Turks  were  not
       thinking  about  us.   They  were thinking about how the ground was
       shaking and buildings were falling apart.

       Actually this was the first of two trips we took last year.   About
       Thanksgiving  time  we went to Paris to see Notre Dame, etc., while
       we  still  could  before  France  had  unprecedented  storms   with
       hurricane  force  winds  ripping about places like Notre Dame, etc.
       Now all of this has to be coincidence.  It has to be just a  matter
       of  watching  the places we have been really closely.  Probably any
       place I just picked at random would have a good  chance  of  having
       some sort of disaster in a few weeks.  Just the same, I am going to
       watch Australia really  carefully.   And  if  anything  happens  to
       Sydney or Canberra or Melbourne then I am planning my next vacation
       for Iraq.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       2. THE EMPEROR AND THE ASSASSIN (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: This is unlike any other film you have
                 seen  from  People's  Republic  of  China.  THE
                 EMPEROR AND THE ASSASSIN is an action film that
                 has   real   historical   sweep.   It  features
                 spectacular battle scenes and an intricate  and
                 engaging  plot.   The story is of how the first
                 emperor of China came to unify China and of his
                 relationship  with his childhood friend and now
                 lover, played by Gong Li.  Rating: 8 (0 to 10),
                 low +3 (-4 to +4)

       From the beginnings of film one of the highest goals of cinema  has
       been  to transport the viewer in space and time to see something he
       would never be able to see otherwise.  I suppose that might be  why
       most  of my favorite films are either fantasy films or historical--
       the two genres are linked.  To some extent both appeal to the  same
       kind   of  people.   And  of  particular  interest  are  the  great
       spectacular scenes of history involving thousands  of  people:  the
       exodus  from  Egypt,  the  Oklahoma  land rush, the Zulus besieging
       Rorkes Drift, the Battle of Austerlitz, that sort  of  thing.   The
       noblest  goal  of  cinema  is  to  act as a time machine to make us
       eyewitnesses to those events of world history really worth seeing.

       But film is a business and one has to be able to shoot epic  scenes
       where  extras  will work for an affordable amount.  One place where
       labor is cheap  is  in  heavily-populated  China.   Yet  until  now
       Chinese  historical  films  have  been  very personal films shot in
       medium close-up.  The sweeping events of Chinese history have  been
       too  expensive  to  film,  so generally have never been used as the
       subject of films.

       It has been foreign filmmakers who have recognized that inexpensive
       labor  in  China  give the potential for filming the huge scenes in
       Chinese history.  In 1987  Steven  Spielberg  filmed  the  rout  of
       Shanghai  for  EMPIRE OF THE SUN and Bernardo Bertolucci filmed the
       grandeur of the Forbidden City for THE LAST EMPEROR.  At long  last
       the  Chinese  themselves,  in  conjunction with French and Japanese
       investors, have seen the potential they have to  paint  history  on
       the  grand scale.  And if epic history could be made about the last
       Emperor, what better choice could there be than telling  the  story
       of  the  first Emperor?  That would be Ying Zheng, one of history's
       true larger than life characters.  At age 13 he  inherited  control
       of  the  Kingdom  of Qin.  This was 245 B.C.E., about the same time
       Hannibal was born.  He took seven warring kingdoms and forged  them
       into  a  single  empire.   Though  his reign was a short one he was
       responsible for the two greatest artifacts of Chinese history,  the
       Great  Wall  of  China and the huge terra cotta army of soldiers he
       had buried with him to protect him  in  the  next  life.   He  also
       burned  all but the most innocuous of books to have greater control
       of his subjects' minds and so that Chinese history would start with
       him.

       In THE EMPEROR AND THE ASSASSIN, Ying Zheng (played by Li  Xuejian)
       comes  to  power as a boy of thirteen in 245 B.C.E. with a dream of
       unifying the seven warring kingdoms under one  benevolent  emperor.
       [Actually  historical  opinion  is  that  he  inherited rather than
       originated the dream and that all the conquering but a  few  mop-up
       operations  had  been  done  by  his  predecessors.]  His childhood
       sweetheart Lady Zhao (Gong Li) joins him to aid  him.   Ying  Zheng
       wants  to  conquer  the  Kingdom of Yan without appearing to be the
       aggressor.  Lady Zhao has a plan to get  them  to  make  the  first
       move.   She  will  appear  to be a prisoner escaped from Ying Zhang
       fleeing to Yan.  There she will convince them to send  an  assassin
       to  attempt  to  kill Ying Zhang.  But the King will be ready, kill
       the assassin, and use the incident as an excuse to destroy Yan.

       The story centers on the story Ying Zheng (whom we should know will
       succeed in the end if we are up on our history) and on his assassin
       Zhang Fengyi as Jing Ke.  Each is sympathetic is his own way.  Ying
       Zheng  wants  to  end  550 years of warfare and create an empire he
       expects to run for the good  of  his  people  "with  grain  growing
       everywhere."   Jing  Ke was a great assassin, now guilt-ridden over
       the deaths he has caused.  He wants  nothing  to  do  with  killing
       again,  but  is  being manipulated for another job.  The style is a
       real change of pace for director Chen Kaige  who  experiments  with
       bits  of  style borrowed from samurai films, Hong Kong action film,
       Japanese historical epics, and Italian Westerns, bringing them  all
       into  perhaps  the most entertaining film to come from the People's
       Republic of China.  Not all the battle scenes are  as  exciting  as
       they might have been staged, but considering the source they always
       beat the expectation.

       Clearly there is much more of a "give the  public  what  it  wants"
       attitude than we have seen previously coming from the PRC.  If this
       film is successful and that attitude catches on,  it  can  only  be
       healthy  for  the  Chinese film industry.  This is a film gives the
       audience a history lesson and has them enjoy getting it.   The  one
       problem  being  that  with most of the rest of the world knowing so
       little Asian history, they probably will not know where fact leaves
       off and fiction begins in this story.

       Films from China are usually edifying  experiences.   For  once  we
       have  one  that is also fun.  I rate THE EMPEROR AND THE ASSASSIN 8
       on the 0 to 10 scale and a low +3 on the -4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          HO 1K-644 732-817-5619
                                          mleeper@lucent.com

            A woman will always sacrifice herself if you give 	    her the opportunity.  It is her favorite form of
	    self-indulgence.
                                          -- W. Somerset Maugham


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